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List Of Chemical Elements

ThereAreSomeWhoCallMe . 7 years ago • updated by Seal (Im still alivee) 7 years ago • 19

List of chemical elements

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

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As of August 2017, 118 chemical elements are identified. A chemical element or element is a species of atoms having the same number of protons in their atomic nuclei (i.e. the same atomic number, or Z). [1] Therefore, the elements can be listed by the number of protons in the atom of each element as listed below.

Contents

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List[edit]

>td >18>td >1>td >14>td >15>td >17>td >18>td >1>td >15>td >16>td >17>td >18>td >2>td >6>td >9>td >16>td >17>td >18>td >1>td >6>td >7>td >9>td >10>td >12>td >18>td >1>td >2>td >3>td >>td >>td >>td >>td >6>td >8>td >10>td >12>td >13>td >17>td >2>td >3>td >>td >13

[hide]List of chemical elements
Z[I]SymbolElementOrigin of name[2][3]GroupPeriodAtomic weight[4][5](u (±))Density(g/cm3)Melt(K) [6]Boil(K)C[I](J/g · K)χ[I]Abundance in Earth's crust[II](mg/kg)
1HHydrogencomposed of the Greek elements hydro- and -gen meaning 'water-forming'111.008[III][IV][V][VI]0.0000898814.0120.2814.3042.201400
2HeHeliumhelios, 'sun'14.002602(2)[III][V]0.0001785—[VII]4.225.193–0.008
3LiLithiumlithos, 'stone'26.94[III][IV][V][VIII][VI]0.534453.6915603.5820.9820
4BeBerylliumberyl, a mineral229.0121831(5)1.85156027421.8251.572.8
5BBoronborax, a mineral13210.81[III][IV][V][VI]2.34234942001.0262.0410
6CCarbonLatin carbo, 'coal'212.011[III][V][VI]2.267380043000.7092.55200
7NNitrogennitron and '-gen' meaning 'niter-forming'214.007[III][V][VI]0.001250663.1577.361.043.0419
8OOxygenfrom the Greek oxy-, both 'sharp' and 'acid', and -gen, meaning 'acid-forming'16215.999[III][V][VI]0.00142954.3690.200.9183.44461000
9FFluorinefluere, 'to flow'218.998403163(6)0.00169653.5385.030.8243.98585
10NeNeonneos, meaning 'new'220.1797(6)[III][IV]0.000899924.5627.071.03–0.005
11NaSodiumEnglish word soda (natrium in Latin)322.98976928(2)0.971370.8711561.2280.9323600
12MgMagnesiumMagnesia, a district of Eastern Thessaly in Greece2324.305[VI]1.73892313631.0231.3123300
13AlAluminiumfrom alumina, a compound (originally aluminum)13326.9815385(7)2.698933.4727920.8971.6182300
14SiSiliconfrom the Latin silex, 'flint' (originally silicium)14328.085[V][VI]2.3296168735380.7051.9282000
15PPhosphorusphoosphoros, 'carrying light'330.973761998(5)1.82317.305500.7692.191050
16SSulfursulphur, 'fire and brimstone'332.06[III][V][VI]2.067388.36717.870.712.58350
17ClChlorinechloros, 'greenish yellow'335.45[III][IV][V][VI]0.003214171.6239.110.4793.16145
18ArArgonargos, 'idle'339.948(1)[III][V]0.001783783.8087.300.52–3.5
19KPotassiumNew Latin potassa, 'potash' (kalium in Latin)1439.0983(1)0.862336.5310320.7570.8220900
20CaCalciumcalx, 'lime'440.078(4)[III]1.54111517570.647141500
21ScScandiumScandia, the Latin name for Scandinavia3444.955908(5)2.989181431090.5681.3622
22TiTitaniumTitans, the sons of the Earth goddess of Greek mythology4447.867(1)4.54194135600.5231.545650
23VVanadiumVanadis, an Old Norse name for the Scandinavian goddess Freyja5450.9415(1)6.11218336800.4891.63120
24CrChromiumchroma, 'color'451.9961(6)7.15218029440.4491.66102
25MnManganesecorrupted from magnesia negra, see Magnesium7454.938044(3)7.44151923340.4791.55950
26FeIronEnglish word (ferrum in Latin)8455.845(2)7.874181131340.4491.8356300
27CoCobaltGerman word Kobold, 'goblin'458.933194(4)8.86176832000.4211.8825
28NiNickelfrom a mischievous sprite of German miner mythology , Nickel10458.6934(4)8.912172831860.4441.9184
29CuCopperEnglish word (Latin cuprum)11463.546(3)[V]8.961357.7728350.3851.960
30ZnZincGerman word Zinke (prong, tooth)12465.38(2)7.134692.8811800.3881.6570
31GaGalliumGallia, the Latin name for France13469.723(1)5.907302.914626730.3711.8119
32GeGermaniumGermania, the Latin name for Germany14472.630(8)5.3231211.4031060.322.011.5
33AsArsenicEnglish word (Latin arsenicum)15474.921595(6)5.7761090 [IX]8870.3292.181.8
34SeSeleniumselene, 'moon'478.971(8)[V]4.8094539580.3212.550.05
35BrBrominebromos, 'stench'479.904[VI]3.122265.8332.00.4742.962.4
36KrKryptonkryptos, 'hidden'483.798(2)[III][IV]0.003733115.79119.930.24831×10−4
37RbRubidiumrubidus, 'deep red'585.4678(3)[III]1.532312.469610.3630.8290
38SrStrontiumStrontian, a small town in Scotland2587.62(1)[III][V]2.64105016550.3010.95370
39YYttriumYtterby, Sweden3588.90584(2)4.469179936090.2981.2233
40ZrZirconiumPersian Zargun, 'gold-colored'; German Zirkoon, 'jargoon'4591.224(2)[III]6.506212846820.2781.33165
41NbNiobiumNiobe, daughter of king Tantalus from Greek mythology5592.90637(2)8.57275050170.2651.620
42MoMolybdenummolybdos meaning 'lead'595.95(1)[III]10.22289649120.2512.161.2
43TcTechnetiumtekhnètos meaning 'artificial'5[98][X]11.524304538–1.9~ 3×10−9[XI]
44RuRutheniumRuthenia, the New Latin name for Russia85101.07(2)[III]12.37260744230.2382.20.001
45RhRhodiumrhodos, meaning 'rose coloured'5102.90550(2)12.41223739680.2432.280.001
46PdPalladiumPallas, considered a planet at the time5106.42(1)[III]12.021828.0532360.2442.20.015
47AgSilverEnglish word (argentum in Latin)115107.8682(2)[III]10.5011234.9324350.2351.930.075
48CdCadmiumNew Latin cadmia, from King Kadmos5112.414(4)[III]8.69594.2210400.2321.690.159
49InIndiumindigo135114.818(1)7.31429.7523450.2331.780.25
50SnTinEnglish word (stannum in Latin)145118.710(7)[III]7.287505.0828750.2281.962.3
51SbAntimonyuncertain: perhaps from the Greek anti, 'against', and monos, 'alone', or the Old French antimoine, 'Monk's bane' (stibium in Latin)155121.760(1)[III]6.685903.7818600.2072.050.2
52TeTelluriumLatin tellus, 'earth'165127.60(3)[III]6.232722.6612610.2022.10.001
53IIodineFrench iode (after the Greek ioeides, 'violet')175126.90447(3)4.93386.85457.40.2142.660.45
54XeXenonxenos, 'strange'5131.293(6)[III][IV]0.005887161.4165.030.1582.63×10−5
55CsCaesiumcaesius, 'sky blue'6132.90545196(6)1.873301.599440.2420.793
56BaBariumbarys, 'heavy'6137.327(7)3.594100021700.2040.89425
57LaLanthanumlanthanein, 'to lie hidden'6138.90547(7)[III]6.145119337370.1951.139
58CeCeriumCeres, considered a planet at the time6140.116(1)[III]6.77106837160.1921.1266.5
59PrPraseodymiumpraseios didymos meaning 'green twin'6140.90766(2)6.773120837930.1931.139.2
60NdNeodymiumneos didymos meaning 'new twin'6144.242(3)[III]7.007129733470.191.1441.5
61PmPromethiumPrometheus of Greek mythology who stole fire from the Gods and gave it to humans6[145][X]7.2613153273–1.132×10−19[XI]
62SmSamariumSamarskite, the name of the mineral from which it was first isolated6150.36(2)[III]7.52134520670.1971.177.05
63EuEuropiumEurope6151.964(1)[III]5.243109918020.1821.22
64GdGadoliniumJohan Gadolin, chemist, physicist and mineralogist6157.25(3)[III]7.895158535460.2361.26.2
65TbTerbiumYtterby, Sweden6158.92535(2)8.229162935030.1821.21.2
66DyDysprosiumdysprositos, 'hard to get'6162.500(1)[III]8.55168028400.171.225.2
67HoHolmiumHolmia, the New Latin name for Stockholm6164.93033(2)8.795173429930.1651.231.3
68ErErbiumYtterby, Sweden6167.259(3)[III]9.066180231410.1681.243.5
69TmThuliumThule, the ancient name for Scandinavia6168.93422(2)9.321181822230.161.250.52
70YbYtterbiumYtterby, Sweden6173.045(10)[III]6.965109714690.1551.13.2
71LuLutetiumLutetia, the Latin name for Paris6174.9668(1)[III]9.84192536750.1541.270.8
72HfHafniumHafnia, the New Latin name for Copenhagen46178.49(2)13.31250648760.1441.33
73TaTantalumKing Tantalus, father of Niobe from Greek mythology56180.94788(2)16.654329057310.141.52
74WTungstentung sten, 'heavy stone' (W is wolfram, the old name of the tungsten mineral wolframite)6183.84(1)19.25369558280.1322.361.3
75ReRheniumRhenus, the Latin name for the river Rhine76186.207(1)21.02345958690.1371.97×10−4
76OsOsmiumosmè, meaning 'smell'6190.23(3)[III]22.61330652850.132.20.002
77IrIridiumIris, the Greek goddess of the rainbow96192.217(3)22.56271947010.1312.20.001
78PtPlatinumSpanish platina, meaning 'little silver'6195.084(9)21.462041.440980.1332.280.005
79AuGoldEnglish word (aurum in Latin)116196.966569(5)19.2821337.3331290.1292.540.004
80HgMercuryNew Latin name mercurius, named after the Roman god (Hg from former name hydrargyrum, from Greek hydr-, 'water', and argyros, 'silver')6200.592(3)13.5336234.43629.880.1420.085
81TlThalliumthallos, 'green twig'6204.38[VI]11.8557717460.1291.620.85
82PbLeadEnglish word (plumbum in Latin)146207.2(1)[III][V]11.342600.6120220.1291.8714
83BiBismuthUncertain, possibly Arabic or German156208.98040(1)[X]9.807544.718370.1222.020.009
84PoPoloniumNamed after the home country of Marie Curie (Polonia, Latin for Poland), who is also the discoverer of Radium166[209][X]9.325271235–2.02×10−10[XI]
85AtAstatineastatos, 'unstable'6[210][X]7575610–2.23×10−20[XI]
86RnRadonFrom radium, as it was first detected as an emission from radium during radioactive decay186[222][X]0.00973202211.30.0942.24×10−13[XI]
87FrFranciumFrancia, the New Latin name for France17[223][X]1.87300950–0.7~ 1×10−18[XI]
88RaRadiumradius, 'ray'7[226][X]5.597320100.0940.99×10−7[XI]
89AcActiniumaktis, 'ray'7[227][X]10.07132334710.121.15.5×10−10[XI]
90>td >ThoriumThor, the Scandinavian god of thunder7232.0377(4)[X][III]11.72211550610.1131.39.6
91PaProtactiniumprotos, 'first', and actinium, which is produced through the radioactive decay of protactinium7231.03588(2)[X]15.3718414300–1.51.4×10−6[XI]
92UUraniumUranus, the seventh planet in the Solar System7238.02891(3)[X]18.951405.344040.1161.382.7
93NpNeptuniumNeptune, the eighth planet in the Solar System7[237][X]20.459174273–1.36≤ 3×10−12[XI]
94PuPlutoniumPluto, a dwarf planet in the Solar System (then considered the ninth planet)7[244][X]19.84912.53501–1.28≤ 3×10−11[XI]
95AmAmericiumThe Americas, as the element was first synthesized on the continent, by analogy with europium7[243][X]13.6914492880–1.130[XII]
96CmCuriumPierre Curie, a physicist, and Marie Curie, a physicist and chemist, named after great scientists by analogy with gadolinium7[247][X]13.5116133383–1.280[XII]
97BkBerkeliumBerkeley, California, where the element was first synthesized, by analogy with terbium7[247][X]14.7912592900–1.30[XII]
98CfCaliforniumCalifornia, where the element was first synthesized7[251][X]15.11173(1743)[XIII]–1.30[XII]
99EsEinsteiniumAlbert Einstein, physicist7[252][X]8.841133(1269)[XIII]–1.30[XII]
100FmFermiumEnrico Fermi, physicist7[257][X](9.7)[XIII](1125)[XIII]––1.30[XII]
101MdMendeleviumDmitri Mendeleev, chemist and inventor7[258][X](10.3)[XIII](1100)[XIII]––1.30[XII]
102NoNobeliumAlfred Nobel, chemist, engineer, innovator, and armaments manufacturer7[259][X](9.9)[XIII](1100)[XIII]––1.30[XII]
103LrLawrenciumErnest O. Lawrence, physicist7[266][X](15.6)[XIII](1900)[XIII]––1.30[XII]
104RfRutherfordiumErnest Rutherford, chemist and physicist47[267][X](23.2)[XIII](2400)[XIII](5800)[XIII]––0[XII]
105DbDubniumDubna, Russia57[268][X](29.3)[XIII]––––0[XII]
106SgSeaborgiumGlenn T. Seaborg, scientist67[269][X](35.0)[XIII]––––0[XII]
107BhBohriumNiels Bohr, physicist77[270][X](37.1)[XIII]––––0[XII]
108HsHassiumHesse, Germany, where the element was first synthesized87[277][X](40.7)[XIII]––––0[XII]
109MtMeitneriumLise Meitner, physicist97[278][X](37.4)[XIII]––––0[XII]
110DsDarmstadtiumDarmstadt, Germany, where the element was first synthesized107[281][X](34.8)[XIII]––––0[XII]
111RgRoentgeniumWilhelm Conrad Röntgen, physicist117[282][X](28.7)[XIII]––––0[XII]
112CnCoperniciumNicolaus Copernicus, astronomer127[285][X](23.7)[XIII]–~357[XIV]––0[XII]
113NhNihoniumJapanese name for Japan, Nihon, where the element was first synthesized7[286][X](16)[XIII](700)[XIII](1400)[XIII]––0[XII]
114FlFleroviumFlerov Laboratory of Nuclear Reactions, part of JINR where the element was synthesized; itself named for Georgy Flyorov, physicist147[289][X](14)[XIII]–~210––0[XII]
115McMoscoviumMoscow Oblast, Russia, where the element was first synthesized157[290][X](13.5)[XIII](700)[XIII](1400)[XIII]––0[XII]
116LvLivermoriumLawrence Livermore National Laboratory (in Livermore, California) which collaborated with JINR on its synthesis167[293][X](12.9)[XIII](709)[XIII](1085)[XIII]––0[XII]
117TsTennessineTennessee, United States177[294][X](7.2)[XIII](723)[XIII](883)[XIII]––0[XII]
118OgOganessonYuri Oganessian, physicist187[294][X](5.0)[XIII][XV]–(350)[XIII]––0[XII]
[show]

Notes

Background color shows subcategory in the metal–metalloid–nonmetal trend:
MetalMetalloidNonmetalUnknown chemical properties
Alkali metalAlkaline earth metalLan­thanideActinideTransition metalPost-transition metalPolyatomic nonmetalDiatomic nonmetalNoble gas

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. Jump up^ IUPAC (ed.). "chemical element". International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry. doi:10.1351/goldbook.C01022.
  2. Jump up^ "Periodic Table – Royal Society of Chemistry". www.rsc.org.
  3. Jump up^ "Online Etymology Dictionary". etymonline.com.
  4. Jump up^ Wieser, Michael E.; et al. (2013). "Atomic weights of the elements 2011 (IUPAC Technical Report)". Pure Appl. Chem. IUPAC. 85 (5): 1047–1078. doi:10.1351/PAC-REP-13-03-02. (for standard atomic weights of elements)
  5. Jump up^ Sonzogni, Alejandro. "Interactive Chart of Nuclides". National Nuclear Data Center: Brookhaven National Laboratory. Retrieved 2008-06-06. (for atomic weights of elements with atomic numbers 103–118)
  6. Jump up^ Holman, S. W.; Lawrence, R. R.; Barr, L. (1 January 1895). "Melting Points of Aluminum, Silver, Gold, Copper, and Platinum". Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. 31: 218–233. doi:10.2307/20020628.

External links[edit]

  • Atoms made thinkable, an interactive visualisation of the elements allowing physical and chemical properties to be compared
[hide] Periodic table
(Large cells)
123HHe
2LiBeBCNOFNe
3NaMgAlSiPSClAr
4KCaScTiVCrMnFeCoNiCuZnGaGeAsSeBrKr
5RbSrYZrNbMoTcRuRhPdAgCdInSnSbTeIXe
6CsBaLaCePrNdPmSmEuGdTbDyHoErTmYbLuHfTaWReOsIrPtAuHgTlPbBiPoAtRn
7FrRaAcThPaUNpPuAmCmBkCfEsFmMdNoLrRfDbSgBhHsMtDsRgCnNhFlMcLvTsOg
Alkali metalAlkaline earth metalLan­thanideActinideTransition metalPost-transition metalMetalloidPolyatomic nonmetalDiatomic nonmetalNoble gasUnknown chemical properties
[show] Periodic table

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-7
ThereAreSomeWhoCallMe . 7 years ago

Topic Started On

09:00:24 PDT

Wednesday, 25 October 2017

+2
Ukryty(Still alive 04 03 2021) 7 years ago

18:00:24 CEST Wednesday, 25 October 2017

And you need to know this forum is only for wilds.io topics, so you should make ideas, questions or bug reports about this game. No off-topics like this topic.

-7
ThereAreSomeWhoCallMe . 7 years ago

09:29:35 PDT

Wednesday, 25 October 2017

We Need a Science Section Too!

Celebrimbor 7 years ago

he is totally aware, hes just trolling

+2
OnderaZ 7 years ago

w

t

f

-5
ThereAreSomeWhoCallMe . 7 years ago

00:43:07 PDT

Thursday, 26 October 2017

Rejected 

+1
Etheric Form 7 years ago

SHUT THE FUCK UP WHO EVER YOU ARE AND LEAVE BECAUSE YOU ARE A BITCH. FUCK YOU AND GET A LIFE. KILL YOURSELF. YOU'RE ANNOYING AS FUCK. THIS IS A COMMUNITY FORUM FOR THE GAME WILDS.IO AND WHAT YOU ARE PROVIDING IS SHIT THAT DOESN'T EVEN CONTRIBUTE TO THE GAME CUNT. BTW, YOU AREN'T FUNNY.

Go fuck yourself. Go fuck yourself. Go fuck yourself. Go fuck yourself. Go fuck yourself. Go fuck yourself. Go fuck yourself. Go fuck yourself. 

-5
ThereAreSomeWhoCallMe . 7 years ago

00:43:06 PDT

Thursday, 26 October 2017

Rejected 

+1
UgandianWarrior 7 years ago

toxicity is a big problem in social media so will you shut up and ignore him??? xd

+1
xJoseph Coolx 7 years ago

damn

+1
Ukryty(Still alive 04 03 2021) 7 years ago

23:47:03 CEST

Thursday, 26 October 2017

Rejected





Damn, I fucking love trolling people when they are trolled!!

+1
Ruby Rose 7 years ago

Okay, seriously, stop. We don't need useless crap that it's not in the same topic as the forums intended it to be. Literally stop.

-4
ThereAreSomeWhoCallMe . 7 years ago

dont insult da science

+1
Celebrimbor 7 years ago

he is a "troll", just leave your downvote and mind your business

+1
xJoseph Coolx 7 years ago

This guy is making me hate Beep Beep Ima Sheep

-3
I sucked shreks cock 7 years ago

your nolij is dank *respect*

-1
BeeP BeeP Ima SheeP 7 years ago

Topic Updated On

07:44:48 PST

Tuesday, 28 November 2017

Ukryty(Still alive 04 03 2021) 7 years ago

"PST" *facepalm*

-1
Seal (Im still alivee) 7 years ago

Prick

Sheep

Tumour

that's his acronim.

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